1698

The first parish priests

From around 1698 Vadakkankulam received its own dedicated pastors, and from this point the forest clearing was a true parish shepherded by an unbroken line of priests. It was growing into the first major inland Catholic parish within the lands of what is now the Diocese of Thoothukudi.

Parish traditionThis moment rests on 3 sources.
Parish history 2026p. 7
1926 A.D. – Vadakkankulam Called “Little Rome” In 1926, Most Rev. Dr. Francis Tiburtius Roche S.J., the first Bishop of the Diocese of Thoothukudi, referred to Vadakkankulam as “Little Rome” in recognition of the remarkable construction and importance of the Holy Family Church. The first Vicar General of the Diocese of Thoothukudi, Msgr. Soosai Marianather, hailed from Vadakkankulam. His brother, Yagapparpillai, served the church faithfully as catechist for sixty years. 1935 A.D. – Papal Honour to Yagapparpillai In recognition of his long and dedicated service to the Church, Yagapparpillai was conferred the “Bene Merenti” honour by Pope Pius XI in 1935. 1993 A.D. – Holy Family Church Declared a Shrine In 1993, the then Bishop of the Diocese of Thoothukudi, Most Rev. Dr. S.T. Amalanathar, officially declared the Holy Family Church of Vadakkankulam as a Shrine. Parish Profile – Vadakkankulam Succession of Parish Priests Chapter I Name of the Parish Priest from the Origin of the Congregation Period I 1. Rev. Fr. Bernard de Saa (1697-1699) 2. Rev. Fr. Mariya Xavier Borghese (1700–1704) - I 3. Rev. Fr. Peter Martin (1705–1707) –“Pedro Samiar” 4. Rev. Fr. Simon Carvalho (1708) 5. Rev. Rev. Fr. Maria Xavier Borghese (1709–1710) - II 6. Rev. Fr. Louis Novel (1711–1712) 7. Rev. Fr. Ignatius Cardoza (1712)
7

Vadakankulam History (2026)The parish's own in-house compilation

The parish's own record, printed here by the parish.

What this source establishes

The succession register — the sole witness for a resident pastor from 1698, and it does not agree with itself: the parish's three books give three names (Bernard de Saa, Bennet De Souza, Fr Ponnaiya) and two years.